search1ng said:
In regards to working out, it's easy to get 'bored,' when you're not seeing gains, etc.
I think this is a key point as to why people lose motivation. If you aren't seeing results from your efforts, motivation will be lost. When you are seeing results, motivation will be intensified. I think it's very much a feedback phenomenon.
When you think about how the brain works, it's actually quite natural and makes sense. Your body and brain are designed to be efficient and not waste excess time and resources on things that are not necessary. That's why if you stop working out, you'll lose muscle mass, because remaining big when you are not using muscles is a waste of the body's resources. I think mental processes are the same way. It takes mental energy to get up your motivation and to achieve some life goal. If your brain is not getting a reward for the energy spent, it may lower levels of motivation(whether motivation comes from some chemical or whether it's something more esoteric, I don't know). I think it's all a reaction to stimuli thing here and works the way your brain responds to any system of punishment or reward.
I've been working out and have recently been plateauing for some reason. I'm now feeling my motivation level drop quick. Yet when I was seeing gains, and feeling my shirts getting tighter prior to this, I almost couldn't wait to get into the gym on my scheduled workout days. I think my motivation drop is just my subconscious brains way of saying "WTF, putting out all this effort for no reward." It's just a theory anyway. Whether my theory is true or not, I think you still have to view motivation as a feedback loop where the better you're doing, the more you'll be motivated to do even more, and then you become unstoppable. That's why some people rise to the top in whatever they do. And the opposite is true, the worse you're doing in your goals, the less motivation you'll feel and you have to make a daily conscious effort to get where you want to be. I think that's why they say that guys who are still virgins past 30 will probably always be. Their motivation level has fallen so far from lack of results that getting to even normal is nearly out of reach for them.
Best thing to do I think is break down your goals into a series of small steps. Write them down on paper so that you can cross them off. Having a list of short term milestones to cross off along the way gives you a huge boost. I even love the feeling of crossing things off my shopping list and then feeling that glow of satisfaction when I have a page of fully crossed off items. There's also some pretty cool tools I've been playing with that are computer-based, like mind-mapping software which you can use to break out thoughts, goals and draw connections between things. This one is pretty cool and I've been using it:
http://mindmappingsoftwareblog.com/vue/ .